In today’s industrial landscape, choosing the right photoelectric sensor can feel like solving a puzzle. You’re faced with options—diffuse reflection, retroreflective, separate through-beam—but which one fits your needs? If you’re working with tiny components, tight spaces, or harsh environments, fork photoelectric switches might be the missing piece. Let’s dive into how they stack up against other types, so you can make an informed decision.
Fork photoelectric switches, also called slot sensors, stand out with their integrated design: a transmitter and receiver sit opposite each other in a fork – shaped housing, creating a fixed light beam across the slot. When an opaque object blocks this beam, the sensor triggers an output—simple, direct, and reliable for objects as small as 0.8mm×1.2mm (like BEDOOK’s FG15 series).
Compare this to other types:
- Diffuse Reflection Sensors: Rely on bouncing light off objects. Problem? Dark or matte surfaces reflect less light, leading to missed detections.
- Retroreflective Sensors: Use a separate reflector to bounce light back to the receiver. Dust or misalignment of the reflector can disrupt the beam, requiring constant maintenance.
- Separate Through – Beam Sensors: Have a transmitter and receiver as separate units. While they work for long distances, aligning them perfectly is a hassle, especially in tight spaces.
For you, this means: No more frustrating calibrations or mysterious false alarms. Fork switches just work.
Not all distances are created equal. Here’s how they compare:
Fork switches shine in precision zones. Take BEDOOK’s FG35 series with a 5mm fixed distance—ideal for detecting tiny parts on a PCB assembly line. No more “close enough” measurements; they’re built for when exactness matters.
In electronics manufacturing or medical device production, repeatability accuracy is non-negotiable:
- Fork Switches: Achieve <0.01mm repeatability (e.g., BEDOOK FG55), ensuring the same result every time, even for objects smaller than a grain of rice.
- Diffuse Sensors: Often struggle with >0.5mm variation, as object color or surface texture throws off readings.
And let’s talk about the smallest detectable object: Fork switches handle 0.8mm×1.2mm opaque objects, while most diffuse sensors need at least 5mm objects to work reliably. If you’re placing micro-components, this difference is everything.
Harsh environments are no match for fork switches:
- Light Interference: Their infrared LED (940nm, non-modulated) with narrow-band filtering ignores fluorescent light up to 1000 lux, unlike diffuse sensors that soak up all light.
- Electromagnetic Noise: Built with AC1000V withstand voltage (standard in BEDOOK models), they stay calm near motors or variable frequency drives, while retroreflective sensors might misfire.
- Dust & Water: IP66 protection (e.g., FG35-S) means they resist high-pressure washing and dusty conveyor belts, unlike many diffuse sensors with IP40 protection.
You don’t have hours to align sensors. Fork switches get that:
- Plug – and – Play: At just 10g (FG15 series), they fit into robotic arms or tight machinery without redesigning your setup. The 1m PVC cable (extendable to 100M) connects directly to most PLCs—no extra wiring headaches.
- No Alignment Drama: Unlike separate through-beam sensors that require precise aiming of transmitter and receiver, fork switches are ready to go out of the box.
One engineer shared: “Upgrading to BEDOOK fork switches cut our setup time by 70%. No more arguing with misaligned reflectors!”
Still unsure? Ask yourself:
✅ Do you detect objects smaller than 5mm? Fork switches’ fixed short-range is perfect for micro-parts.
✅ Is space limited in your machine? Their compact design fits where others can’t.
✅ Does your environment have dust, water, or vibrations? IP66 models like FG15-S thrive here.
✅ Is your process high-speed (over 1000Hz)? Their <20μs response time keeps up with robotic arms.
If you answered “yes” to most, fork switches are your best bet.
At BEDOOK, we designed our FG series to solve the pain points of other sensors:
- Color Blind Detection: Unlike diffuse sensors that struggle with black objects, our fork switches detect any opaque object, whether it’s pitch – black or bright white.
- Maintenance – Free Durability: No reflectors to clean or realign. The FG35 – S, for example, has survived 30G impact shocks and – 25℃ temperatures in mining applications—proven by real users.
- Dual Output Flexibility: Choose Light-on ON or Light-shade ON to match your control system, giving you full command over detection logic.
Fork photoelectric switches aren’t just another sensor—they’re a solution for precision, simplicity, and reliability in tough spots. Whether you’re assembling microchips, sorting tiny medical devices, or maintaining a high – speed packaging line, their integrated design, ruggedness, and pinpoint accuracy make them irreplaceable.
Ready to see if they’re right for you? Explore BEDOOK’s FG15 (6mm, IP66), FG35 (5mm, IP40/IP66), and FG55 (6mm, ultra-durable) series to find the perfect fit. After all, in automation, the right sensor doesn’t just work—it makes your whole system better.
Extended reading:
What is a Fork Photoelectric Switch: Basic Principles and Core Advantages
Fork Photoelectric Switch Applications: Solving Real-World Industrial Challenges
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